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Top 10 Movies of 2001
My friend Garth and I were
comparing notes a couple weeks ago. Garth excitedly mentioned that he was
having trouble paring his Top10 of 2001 down to the requisite ten films.
My eyebrows arched, and I asked him if I had heard right as I was having
the opposite problem. While 2001 was a good year for good films, there
weren't that many great movies in my humble opinion.
So Garth ran down the movies
that were competing for his list: Ghost World, Memento, Mulholland Drive,
Donnie Darko, and Waking Life, among many others. Now I enjoyed
all of those, except for the Lynch flick, but I wouldn't consider any of
them top 10 material. As I made up my own list, however, I was struck by
the differences between mine and my friend's--his list is full of audacious,
flashy movies that scream out, "Look at me." My top ten is dominated by
quiet, meditative films that speak to my heart more than my eyes. That's
not to say one type of movie is better than another (there were at least
50 movies from this year that I would gladly recommend), but it's obvious
that, this year at least, my favorite films fell into a similar pattern.
As I've done in past years, I've included any movie that played in a Chicago
theater and which I saw for the first time.
1. Werckmeister Harmonies
The last film to be released
in Chicago ends up being the best. This gorgeous black-and-white tale of
village life in Hungary is a masterpiece. Director Bela Tarr (Satantango)
explores the nature of rationality (and its inverse) and community with
a piercing vision of man's fallenness. Janos (played by Lars Rudolph),
a young man firmly in the "holy fool" tradition, gets caught up in a mob-inspired
ruckus, one that threatens the entire town. The film's ruminations on power
and politics, particularly fascist oratory, seem prescient, and the allegorical
implications of an enormous, dead whale are left for the audience to contemplate.
The mood is somber and the pace stately, but cinematographer Gabor Medvigy's
breathtaking pictures and Mihaly Vig's astounding score sustained my interest
even in the slowest sections. Not many films aspire to art and even fewer
succeed; Werckmeister Harmonies is an artistic achievement of the
highest order. It opens at Facets on Dec. 28 for an exclusive two-week
run. Absolutely a must see.
2. Ordet
The pinnacle of Carl Dreyer's
work (and that's a great apex) showed at Doc Films this past summer, and
I've been chewing on it ever since. A provocative sermon on the nature
of faith, it concerns a woman who struggles through a night of childbirth
while her husband, father-in-law, and brother-in-law each pray for her
survival in his own way. Like all of Dreyer's work (Passion of Joan
of Arc being the best example), the story is severe with black-and-white
cinematography to match. But the passion is profound. And the film's final
reel is one of the most intense and startling conclusions ever put to celluloid.
If you're in the mood for a great discussion, invite some friends over
and pop this into the VCR.
3. Yi Yi
When this decade (whatever
it's called) comes to an end in 2010, we may look back at Yi Yi
as one of the most important films of these ten years. Edward Yang's first
film to receive distribution in the U.S. is a touching and beautiful story
of a family in Taipei. Opening with a wedding and closing with a funeral,
Yang so skillfully choreographs his various storylines (involving over
a dozen characters) that we get a rich perspective of contemporary Taiwanese
life. The acting, particularly that of Nien-Jen Wu as the father, is so
natural and effective you feel like you're watching someone you've known
for years. Though the film is three hours long, it breezes by with such
grace you won't look at your watch once. Simply, a masterpiece.
4. George Washington
Back in January, when this
film opened at the Music Box, I relayed an argument I had had with my friend
Garth. I stated that I was tired of costume dramas that wept for the upper
crust of 100 years ago, that I longed for movies that somehow speak to
our culture and our problems and our hopes. Without realizing it at the
time, I was asking for movies like George Washington. It's easy to make
a beautiful film with beautiful actors and beautiful costumes and beautiful
scenery. But to make a beautiful movie about garbage dumps and city swimming
pools and an abandoned couch lying on the wrong side of the tracks, well
that's greatness. A year later, that feels just as true. George Washington,
a small little movie about a bunch of kids in a run-down section of town,
is the best American movie of 2001.
5. L'atalante
My second classic discovery
of 2001 was this 1934 film by Jean Vigo. Set mostly on a barge going up
and down the rivers of France, it features a sailor and his young bride
sharing a home with an eccentric, old man. It's hard to describe exactly
what happens, and yet the romantic tone is unimpeachable. A fixture on
Top100-of-all-time lists, L'atalante is a film treasure.
6. In the Mood for Love
Director Wong Kar-wai (Chungking
Express) is best known for his stylish (and stylized) takes on contemporary
Hong Kong life. But in his latest film, he travels back 40 years to examine
the mores of a different time. Tony Leung and Maggie Cheung star as neighbors
whose spouses are having an affair. Wong Kar-wai's trademark themes of
repressed desire and fate's hand in love are on full display, as are some
of the most gorgeous costumes you're likely to see all year. The two leads
are extraordinary (Leung especially), and the film's use of music (particularly
Nat King Cole) is fantastic. This is a great introduction to one of the
most influential directors working today.
7. The Devil's Backbone
Set at the end of the Spanish
Civil War in a boys' orphanage, this movie from director Guillermo del
Toro (Cronos) is a great ghost story with strong acting and beautiful cinematography.
But it's also a film that speaks to our present and very human condition,
that reminds us of the cost of violence but also the virtues of love and
sacrifice, and that reminds us that the ghosts of history must be dealt
with and not ignored. It is both a timely movie and a timeless one.
8. Vertical Ray of the
Sun
The great renaissance of
East Asian Cinema continued with the release in September of this Vietnamese
film by director Tran Anh Hung. A movie that explores the lives of three
sisters, Vertical Ray of the Sun is a sensual feast. Not in the
sexual sense, though that part of life isn't overlooked. Rather, the film
is obsessed with feeling, hearing, tasting, and seeing. Characters touch
each other--sometimes in familial ways, other times erotically, and still
other times with cold indifference. But those different moments of contact
are tangible. As I watched various scenes unfold, I felt as I were in the
humid, beautiful climate of Vietnam, listening to the crickets outside
and sitting down to eat.
9. Jan Svankmajer shorts
The Czech surrealist filmmaker
Jan Svankmajer (Faust and Alice, being his two best-known
works) is famous (in certain circles) for his fantastic use of puppets
and amazing stop-motion animation. Those were on full and wonderful display
last June when Facets Multimedia presented two programs of his rarely-seen
short films. These combined very funny moments with nightmare-inducing
ones for a creative and exhilarating combination.
10. The Royal Tenenbaums
I'm somewhat embarrassed
that you have to read to the end of my list to find one mainstream American
movie. I've never liked critics who seem to make a point of championing
obscure or difficult works, and yet my list feels strangely like that.
Fortunately, I have no embarrassment recommending The Royal Tenenbaums.
Hilarious and melancholy, full of solitude and community, Wes Anderson's
latest film is exactly what America needs right now. Add in one of the
best soundtracks all year and fantastic acting from Gene Hackman, Luke
Wilson, Anjelica Huston and Gwenyth Paltrow, and you have a very satisfying
mix.
And in case you want to compare
this list with other critic's Top 10's, my favorite 2001 films were, in
order: 1) Werckmeister Harmonies, 2) In the Mood for Love,
3) The Devil's Backbone, 4) Vertical Ray of the Sun, 5) The
Royal Tenenbaums, 6) Eureka, 7) Lantana (to be released
in Jan. 2002), 8) Moulin Rouge, 9) Together, and 10) In
the Bedroom.
Other films that just missed
the cut include: Amores Perros, A Beautiful Mind, Crazy/Beautiful, The
Day I Became a Woman, Donnie Darko, Ghost World, Italian for Beginners
(to be released in Jan. 2002), The Man Who Wasn't There, Memento, The Others,
Our Song, Ratcatcher, The Road Home, Under the Sand, and Waking
Life.
Finally, I want to thank
you for reading my reviews this past year. Writing about movies is a personal
endeavor (at least it should be), and your willingness to give of your
time to share in that experience is one for which I am grateful. I always
appreciate any feedback you might have, and I look forward to 2002 being
an even better year, both for movies and our country.
J. Robert Parks 12/21/2001
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